Understanding Tears: Why Crying Matters in Clinical Care

Living with kidney disease, dialysis, or a transplant involves more than physical challenges—it carries an emotional weight as well. Patients often face moments of fear, frustration, grief, or relief that bring tears. Many feel they should hide them, worry about appearing weak, or try to “stay strong.” Yet crying is not a sign of weakness. It is a deeply human response that communicates emotions, invites connection, and can even help us cope.

Tears are unique to humans in their emotional function. While tears originally evolved to keep the eyes moist, humans repurposed them to convey feelings. Emotional tears are visible, temporary, and difficult to fake. They signal distress, need, or joy, often more clearly than words can. In hospital rooms or dialysis units, tears may signal exhaustion, vulnerability, or gratitude, giving caregivers and loved ones an opportunity to respond with support and understanding.

Crying is influenced by context. People are more likely to cry when they feel safe or supported and less likely when they are in unfamiliar or unsympathetic surroundings. This explains why a patient may cry more freely with a trusted nurse than in front of visitors. Tears carry natural costs—they expose vulnerability, and draw attention—but they persist because their benefits, such as receiving care, emotional relief, or connection, often outweigh those costs.

Not all tears reflect sorrow. Relief, gratitude, or joy can also bring tears. Patients may cry after a successful transplant, when energy returns after dialysis, or when receiving good news from a care team. These “positive tears” mark meaningful experiences and help others understand what is important to the patient. Suppressed tears, meanwhile, can communicate quiet struggle, revealing the effort to maintain dignity while navigating strong emotions. Both visible and held-back tears carry valuable information for caregivers and loved ones.

Crying is not limited to patients. Family members, friends, and clinicians also shed tears, reflecting empathy, compassion, or the weight of responsibility. Recognizing these emotions in ourselves and others fosters understanding and strengthens relationships. Tears act as a bridge between inner experiences and shared human connection.

In the context of chronic illness, tears have practical importance. They signal when support is needed, indicate emotional strain, and help caregivers gauge how a patient is coping. They remind us that living with kidney disease involves emotional resilience as much as physical care. Accepting and responding to tears—our own or those of others—offers an opportunity for connection, comfort, and healing.

Crying is not a flaw or failure. It is a natural, evolved response that communicates emotion, marks meaningful experiences, and strengthens bonds. Whether expressing sadness, relief, or joy, tears help patients and caregivers navigate the challenges of illness together. Next time tears appear, pause to notice their message. They are more than a physical reaction—they are an invitation for empathy, understanding, and connection.

About the Author

Dr Gavril Hercz

Dr. Gavril Hercz is a nephrologist at Humber River Health and Associate Professor of Medicine, University of Toronto. He completed his psychoanalytic training at the Toronto Psychoanalytic Institute and is a member of the Canadian Psychoanalytic Society. His major area of interest is the impact of physical illness on patients, families, and caregivers.

Not all tears reflect sorrow. Relief, gratitude, or joy can also bring tears. Patients may cry after a successful transplant, when energy returns after dialysis, or when receiving good news from a care team.